Rest and Recovery Tips
Aug/090
In the previous two posts I provided information about protecting your health through proper hydration in order to avoid heat illnesses. Along the same lines, it is important that all athletes remember the importance of rest and recovery. You can have the best training program in the world, but if you don’t allow yourself the proper rest and recovery after the training and competition, then you are asking for trouble in the long run.
After the training or race is over, proper recovery is extremely important to your health and physical condition. One aspect of a training program that many people overlook is the need for your body to rest and recover between workouts. Many dedicated athletes take their training very seriously, but they fail to recover adequately between workouts. They continue to push themselves excessively day after day which can lead to injuries, overtraining, and general fatigue.
If you train hard, but your results start to suffer or you see a decrease in your strength and conditioning, then a lack of recovery time and proper rest may be the culprit. Here are a few rest and recovery tips that should help you out should you feel that you are overtrained or not recovering properly from your training and racing.
There are several things that I would recommend for those of you who train intensely on a regular basis to help your body recover adequately between bouts of training. First, be sure to get plenty of sleep every night. Staying up late and getting up early several times a week will catch up with you after awhile. Adequate sleep is important to any athlete. At least seven hours (more if possible) is recommended.
Taking care of small injuries is also important. Bumps and bruises are common. Be sure to ice them down and take care of them. Remember, little nagging injuries can stay with you and affect your training and riding. Take care of them before they get worse. If you need to miss a day or two to get well, it’s not the end of the world. Recover and get back to full strength in order to train and ride effectively and safely.
Larger injuries must also be cared for before you attempt to return to training and riding. I get questions all the time about returning from broken bones, surgeries, etc. before the doctor releases you. Follow their advice – go to rehab with a physical therapist, rest, and get to full strength before attempting a comeback. Every day athletes try to come back too soon and end up hurting themselves again.
Be smart and take care of yourself. When your muscles are sore and you’re moving slowly (especially you older riders), be sure to stretch and warm-up properly before you train or ride. Hot showers and whirlpools can also help you recover between workouts. A professional massage is also an excellent method of recovery for your body. This helps loosen up the muscles, and you will feel much better. Personally, I get a massage about once a month, and it helps immensely with my recovery after a series of intense workouts.
Proper nutrition and supplementation are also important for recovery and maintenance of a healthy body, especially in athletes. Because athletes put daily stresses on their body they need to make sure that they get enough protein (as well as healthy fats and carbohydrates) to help maintain their muscles, strength, and overall health. A good balance between protein, fat, and carbohydrates is needed, and it works best when eaten in 5 or 6 meals throughout the day. Adding a good vitamin / mineral supplement to the diet is also a good idea for athletes to make sure all your bases are covered. It is beyond the scope of this article to go into detail about nutrition and diet, therefore I would recommend that you consult a sports nutritionist or visit your local bookstore or library and do some research.
Remember, you only have one body and you need to take care of it. I’m sure the older riders know what I’m talking about. As you get older it takes longer to recover between bouts of intense exercise, so it is advisable to get adequate rest, listen to your body, and take care of the little injuries before you go full speed again. Rest and recovery is an important aspect in the training of a serious athlete, and I highly recommend that you work it into your training schedule.
More Hydration Tips
Aug/090
As I was doing some work-related training today, I came across some more hydration information that I wanted to pass along. This comes from the high school sports governing body in Texas, and it offers some good guidelines for all athletes who need to stay hydrated before, during, and after competition. This is especially important for those training or competing during the summer months. Read on:
Recommendations for Hydration
HYDRATION TIPS AND FLUID GUIDELINES
• Drink according to a schedule based on individual fluid needs.
• Drink before, during and after practices and games.
• Drink 17-20 ounces of water or sports drinks with six to eight percent CHO, two to three hours before exercise.
• Drink another 7-10 ounces of water or sport drink 10 to 20 minutes before exercise.
• Drink early – By the time you’re thirsty, you’re already dehydrated.
• In general, every 10-20 minutes drink at least 7-10 ounces of water or sports drink to maintain hydration, and remember to drink beyond your thirst.
• Drink fluids based on the amount of sweat and urine loss.
• Within two hours, drink enough to replace any weight loss from exercise.
• Drink approximately 20-24 ounces of sports drink per pound of weight loss.
• Dehydration usually occurs with a weight loss of two percent of body weight or more.
WHAT NOT TO DRINK
• Drinks with Carbohydrate (CHO) concentrations of greater than eight percent should be avoided.
• Fruit juices, CHO gels, sodas, and sports drinks that have a CHO greater than six to eight percent are not recommended during exercise as sole beverages.
• Beverages containing caffeine, alcohol, and carbonation are not to be used because of the high risk of dehydration associated with excess urine production, or decreased voluntary fluid intake.
WHAT TO DRINK DURING EXERCISE
• If exercise lasts more than 45-50 minutes or is intense, a sports drink should be provided during the session.
• The carbohydrate concentration in the ideal fluid replacement solution should be in the range of six to eight percent CHO.
• During events when a high rate of fluid intake is necessary to sustain hydration, sports drinks with less than seven percent CHO should be used to optimize fluid delivery. These sports drinks have a faster gastric emptying rate and thus aid in hydration.
• Sports drinks with a CHO content of 10 percent have a slow gastric emptying rate and contribute to dehydration and should be avoided during exercise.
• Fluids with salt (sodium chloride) are beneficial to increasing thirst and voluntary fluid intake as well as offsetting the amount of fluid lost with sweat.
• Salt should never be added to drinks, and salt tablets should be avoided.
• Cool beverages at temperatures between 50 to 59 degrees Fahrenheit are recommended for best results with fluid replacement.
This is some good information that you might want to print up and keep for reference. When it comes to overall preparation proper hydration is often overlooked. And, in some cases it can even have tragic consequences. So, be smart and stay hydrated!
I hope you find this information useful.
Good Luck and Train Hard,
Rodney Womack, CSCS
rw3@motoxfitness.com
Hot Weather Tips and Heat Illnesses
Aug/090
Motocross is an extremely physically demanding activity, and when you add in hot weather, humidity, and lots of protective gear it can become very dangerous during the hot summer months if you are not properly hydrated. Heat-induced illnesses and dehydration are real possibilities if the athlete is not properly prepared for raceday.
During the summer months it is extremely important that everyone takes care of hydrating themselves properly. However, it is important to remember that hydration is not just a hot weather matter; it needs to be addressed year-round. No matter how hot or cool it is, it is important that all athletes stay thoroughly hydrated before, during, and after their events.
First, hydrating yourself is not only a race day thing. You need to drink plenty of water throughout the week and especially the day before your race or event. Now, because of weight differences everybody may be a little different in their own personal H2O requirements, but a gallon of water a day would probably be a good guideline for most hard-working athletes in a warm weather environment . . .
Here is a list of heat related illnesses along with some information on how to recognize and deal with them. Remember, dehydration and overheating are potentially very serious conditions, so please take note of this information, and always seek professional treatment if you are in doubt as to the seriousness of your situation.
Heat Illnesses
Heat Cramps
Causes:
• Heavy Sweating
• Electrolyte / Water Imbalance
• Poor Diet
Signs:
• Muscle Twitches or Cramps in the legs, arms, and abs
Treatment:
• Lots of water, Sports Drink (Gatorade), or Pedialyte
• Light Stretching
• Ice the affected area
Prevention:
• Acclimatize
• Hydrate
• Intake of potassium, sodium, and calcium
Heat Exhaustion
Causes:
• Prolonged Sweating
• Poor Re-hydration
• Poor Conditioning
Signs:
• Cool, clammy skin
• Profuse Sweating
• Dizzy
• Nausea
• Dry mouth and excessive thirst
• Fatigue
• Headache
• Vision Problems
• Pale skin (white)
Treatment:
• Ice Bags or Ice Towel
• Remove as much clothing as possible
• Put in cool room or shaded area
• Re-hydrate
Prevention:
• Acclimatize
• Keep Hydrated
• Rest
Heat Stroke
Causes:
• Profuse, prolonged sweating due to lack of fluids
Signs:
• Dry, hot, red skin
• Unconsciousness
• Rapid strong pulse
• Vomiting
• Flushed red skin
• No Sweating
• Fast shallow breathing
• Body temperature of 105+
Treatment:
• Call 911 – Medical Emergency
• Full body immersion in ice bath if available
• Hospitalization
Prevention:
• Drink lots of water
• Be aware of a history of heat illness
Again, if you recognize any of these symptoms you should act immediately to help the athlete deal with the problem before it gets worse. Ultimately, the best prevention is to thoroughly hydrate every day with plenty of water. To read more of this article click here.
Thanks for reading and have a great week!
Good Luck and Train Hard,
Rodney Womack, CSCS
rw3@motoxfitness.com
P.S. – Don’t forget, MXF has a sale on training manuals right now!
You need to check it out at the MXF Store - it ends very soon!
The New Moto X Fitness
Aug/090
Hey Everybody,
Welcome to the New Moto X Fitness Blog. This is the first post here, and I just wanted to let everyone know what’s going on right now at Moto X Fitness. I have been working for the last month on updating the MXF website at www.motoxfitness.com. MXF now has a new look, new logo, new products, and a whole lot more on the way. And, I have added this blog as well as Facebook and Twitter sites to keep everyone informed with training tips and articles, website updates, product specials, new products, and anything else motocross related to help you with your training and racing!
This new MXF blog will be replacing the old MXF Newsletter. The newsletter served its purpose for the last five years, but it became alot of work, and I think it has run its course. Now it will be replaced by this blog, and hopefully that will allow for more training information to be posted and allow for more interaction with the MXF followers. So, check back a couple times a week for updates. In fact, I will be posting up an article in the next couple of days. As always – Thanks for reading and tell your friends about the New Moto X Fitness!
Good Luck and Train Hard,
Rodney Womack, CSCS
rw3@motoxfitness.com
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